Types of Car Accident Injuries
Worldwide, car accidents are a significant cause of painful injuries, leading to millions of deaths and tens of millions of non-fatal injuries per year according to the World Health Organization. The National Safety Council estimates that millions of injuries caused by motor vehicle accidents in the United States require medical treatment each year, costing hundreds of billions of dollars. For individual car accident injury victims, this massive cost feels personal. It derails their lives in the form of medical bills, time missed from work, daily pain, and an inability to do things they previously enjoyed.
If you have been injured in a car accident in Bristol County, Boston, Norfolk County, Plymouth County or elsewhere in Massachusetts, Massachusetts Car Crash Injury Law Firm Rightful Legal wants to help. Led by Attorney Tracy Paulsen, who has over 15 years of experience in fighting for car crash victims, Rightful Legal will Fight for Your Rights as you struggle to overcome your injuries. We know that a car accident can change your life instantaneously, leaving you with painful injuries that require time and resources to heal. Attorney Paulsen is dedicated to fighting for justice and fair compensation on behalf of every injured client.
Personal Injury Lawyer Tracy Paulsen wants to make it simple to obtain the compensation you deserve after being injured in a car accident. Your injuries have caused you enough pain. That is what Rightful Legal offers you a free, painless consultation. No obligation, no high-pressure sales tactics. This consultation is just a chance for you to tell us your car accident injury story and get to know our team so you can make an informed choice about how to move forward with your car accident injury claim.
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What Is the Most Common Car Crash Injury?
Whiplash
At our firm, we see a number of common car accident injuries. The most common injury we see after a collision is whiplash. This is a neck injury caused by the jerking motion when your head snaps back and forth in an accident. It occurs often in rear-end collisions. Common symptoms of whiplash usually develop within hours or days of your car accident. These symptoms may include:
- neck pain
- neck stiffness
- difficulty moving your neck
- headaches
- dizziness
- numbness/pins and needles in the arms
You may also experience other symptoms that are not obviously related to your neck and head, such as mood problems, fatigue, difficulty sleeping, or blurred vision.
Whiplash injuries may be relatively minor, with no symptoms, or they may be devastating, causing severe pain and serious neurological effects. Muscles may simply be strained, or you may be dealing with damage to nerves, facet joints, or even the bones in your neck.
What Are the Options for Treating Whiplash?
After any car accident, you should always be medically evaluated as soon as possible. A thorough examination can help detect injuries early so that they can be properly treated. This will also help prevent at-fault drivers and their insurance companies from questioning the veracity and severity of your injuries. In whiplash cases, delaying care can lead to permanent problems like chronic pain and loss of mobility in your neck.
Warning signs that your whiplash may be severe and require medical intervention include:
- Symptoms that do not improve and do not go away
- Symptoms that are severe
- Symptoms that are not made better by medication like NSAIDs
- Neurological symptoms like radiating pain, numbness, headaches, weakness, tingling, ringing ears, or blurred vision
When you seek medical treatment for whiplash, treatment options may include immobilization, cold therapy, heat therapy, physical therapy, or transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS). In severe cases, nerve ablation or surgery may be necessary.
Depending on the severity of your injuries, whiplash symptoms can last from days to months or even years. Research shows that severe whiplash can cause problems like post-traumatic stress, shoulder issues, chronic pain, headaches, and memory issues for years after the initial injury.
What Are Other Common Types of Car Accident Injuries?
Many different types of injuries can result from a motor vehicle accident. Even seemingly minor crashes—like so-called “fender benders”—can cause injuries that interfere with your daily life or become more serious over time. The exact injuries depend on several factors, including the type of collision, speed, seat position, road conditions, and whether seatbelts and airbags functioned properly. Below are some of the most frequent types of injuries we see at Rightful Legal in Massachusetts car accident cases:
Head Injuries
In a collision, it’s common to strike your head on the steering wheel, dashboard, side window, or windshield. These impacts can lead to serious head trauma, even if there is no visible wound. Head injuries should never be taken lightly and require immediate medical evaluation to rule out internal bleeding or swelling.
Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI)
A TBI can have life-altering consequences. These injuries affect the brain’s ability to control physical movement, mental processes, and emotional regulation. TBIs are often caused by the sudden force or jolt of a crash. Symptoms may be delayed and can include:
- Nausea or vomiting
- Persistent or worsening headaches
- Memory loss or confusion
- Dizziness or difficulty balancing
- Ringing in the ears (tinnitus)
- Fatigue, irritability, or mood changes
A TBI can profoundly impact your ability to work, care for your family, or enjoy life. At Rightful Legal, we fight to make sure TBI survivors receive the long-term support they need.
Concussion
A concussion is a mild form of traumatic brain injury but still requires careful treatment and rest. While many people recover fully within a few weeks, the effects can linger. Common signs include:
- Short-term memory problems
- Disorientation or confusion
- Brief loss of consciousness
- Visual disturbances, such as light sensitivity or blurred vision
Even a “mild” concussion deserves serious medical attention and documentation, especially if legal action may be necessary.
Persistent Post-Concussion Syndrome (PPCS)
Sometimes, concussion symptoms don’t resolve in a few weeks. This lingering condition is known as Persistent Post-Concussion Syndrome (PPCS) or Post-Concussion Syndrome (PCS).
Even after a mild TBI, the brain may continue to experience dysfunction, leading to:
- Chronic headaches or migraines
- Ongoing dizziness or balance issues
- “Brain fog” or cognitive fatigue
- Trouble concentrating or remembering things
- Difficulty sleeping
- Changes in mood, including anxiety or depression
For some victims, PPCS symptoms interfere with work, relationships, and everyday life for months—or even years. At Rightful Legal, we take these injuries seriously and work with specialists to document the full extent of your trauma.
Facial Injuries
Facial trauma is common when the head collides with hard surfaces inside the vehicle. Injuries may include:
- Lacerations or cuts
- Broken nose, jaw, or cheekbones
- Dental injuries
- Eye damage
In addition to physical pain, facial injuries can cause long-term scarring and emotional distress. Reconstructive surgery or scar treatment may be required, and we fight to make sure insurance companies fully value these injuries.
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Neck and Back (Spine) Injuries
Injuries to the neck and back range from mild strains to severe spinal damage. These are some of the most frequently reported issues after a car crash, and they can lead to:
- Stiffness and reduced mobility
- Chronic pain
- Spinal disc problems
- Long-term disability
Many victims assume they’re just “sore” after a crash—only to later discover serious spinal issues. Always get a medical exam, even if you think it’s minor.
Strains and Sprains
Muscle and soft tissue injuries are extremely common, especially in the neck and upper back (often diagnosed as whiplash). Symptoms can include:
- Pain, swelling, and tenderness
- Muscle spasms
- Limited range of motion
These injuries may appear mild but can persist for weeks or longer if untreated. Physical therapy and rest are often required.
Pinched Nerves
Swelling, inflammation, or disc displacement in the spine can put pressure on nerves, leading to a pinched nerve. This can cause:
- Sharp or radiating pain
- Numbness or tingling
- Muscle weakness
While some cases resolve with rest and medication, others require steroid injections or even surgical intervention. Early diagnosis improves outcomes.
Herniated Discs
The soft discs between your spinal vertebrae act as shock absorbers. When these discs are damaged or displaced (herniated), they can press on nerves and cause:
- Intense back pain that radiates to the arms or legs
- Numbness or “pins and needles” sensations
- Burning or electric-like pain
- Muscle weakness
Herniated discs often require advanced imaging for diagnosis and may need physical therapy, injections, or surgery.
Spinal Fractures
The impact of a collision can actually fracture the vertebrae in your spine—an extremely serious condition that requires emergency care. Symptoms may include:
- Severe back or neck pain
- Bruising, swelling, or deformity
- Loss of movement or sensation
Untreated spinal fractures can lead to permanent disability or paralysis. If you suspect any spinal trauma, seek immediate medical attention.
Spinal Cord Damage
In severe cases, the spinal cord itself is damaged—potentially causing:
- Paralysis (partial or complete)
- Loss of bladder or bowel control
- Numbness or weakness in the limbs
- Sensory changes
This type of injury often requires lifetime care. Contact Rightful Legal Today, we help families pursue compensation for ongoing medical needs, lost income, and pain and suffering.
Hidden Injuries
Not all injuries are visible or immediate. Many serious complications—including internal bleeding, psychological trauma, and nerve damage—may not show symptoms until hours or days later. That’s why seeking prompt medical care after any accident is so important.
Psychological Injuries
Car accidents often cause emotional and mental trauma, especially when the crash was severe or involved fatalities. Victims may suffer from:
- Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
- Anxiety or panic attacks
- Depression
- Sleep disturbances
Mental injuries are just as real and damaging as physical ones. If you feel unlike yourself after an accident, reach out to a professional—and let us help advocate for the support you deserve.
Internal Injuries
Damage to organs, blood vessels, or internal tissues may not be apparent right away. Signs to watch for include:
- Severe abdominal pain or tenderness
- Swelling or bruising
- Lightheadedness or fainting
- Nausea or vomiting
- Shortness of breath
- Unusual thirst
Internal bleeding is life-threatening. If you experience any of these signs after a crash, go to the ER immediately.
Other Injuries
Injuries from a car crash aren’t limited to the head, neck, or spine. Other areas often affected include:
Shoulder Injuries
Shoulder injuries like rotator cuff tears, dislocations, or joint impingement can result from seatbelt tension or impact trauma. If you have trouble lifting your arm or feel sharp pain, seek care right away.
Limb Injuries
Arms and legs can be fractured, crushed, or—tragically—amputated in high-speed crashes. Treatment ranges from splints and casting to surgical repair with plates or pins. Some victims face permanent loss of mobility or function.
Burn Injuries
Fires, hot fluids, or chemical leaks during a crash can cause burns that range in severity. Burns may affect:
- Outer skin (first-degree)
- Deeper tissue and nerves (second/third-degree)
- Hands, face, or joints (requiring specialized care)
Burns are extremely painful, prone to infection, and can result in lasting scars or disfigurement.
If you or someone you love has suffered any of these injuries in a car accident in Massachusetts, contact Rightful Legal for a free consultation. We understand the long-term consequences of accident injuries and will fight to get you the care, compensation, and justice you deserve.
Call or Text Attorney Paulsen Directly at 617-821-5856
Do Car Accident Injury Symptoms Always Show Up Right Away?
Can Car Accident Injury Symptoms Be Delayed?
Yes — not all injuries show up immediately after a car crash. Some symptoms take hours, days, or even weeks to appear. That’s why it’s critical to monitor yourself or your loved one closely in the days following an accident, even if you initially felt “fine.”
Common Delayed Symptoms to Watch For:
- Abdominal pain or swelling
- Stiffness or pain in the neck, back, or shoulders
- Headaches or migraines
- Memory issues or difficulty concentrating (“brain fog”)
- Persistent fatigue
- Numbness or tingling in any part of the body
These symptoms may indicate hidden injuries such as internal bleeding, soft tissue damage, a concussion, or even a spinal issue.
“Red Flag” Symptoms That Require Immediate Medical Attention:
If any of the following symptoms appear—even days after the crash—seek emergency care right away:
- Seizures
- Loss of consciousness
- Slurred speech
- Ongoing nausea or vomiting
- Sudden or persistent vision loss
- Unequal or dilated pupils
- Tingling or weakness in the arms or legs
- Difficulty waking up
- Increased confusion or disorientation
At Rightful Legal, we know that insurance companies often downplay delayed symptoms. Our legal team will work to ensure your injuries are fully documented, treated seriously, and compensated fairly.
What Makes Rightful Legal the Right Choice After a Car Accident?
If you are dealing with injuries from a car accident where another driver was fully or more than 50% at fault, you may have the right to seek financial compensation. In the tragic event that a loved one passed away due to car crash injuries, your family may have the right to bring a wrongful death claim.
Attorney Tracy Paulsen and her team at Rightful Legal know exactly how devastating and long-lasting car accident injuries can be. Our firm is proudly based in Massachusetts, with extensive experience negotiating with and litigating against auto insurance companies that often prioritize profits over people. We work tirelessly to secure the maximum possible compensation and the justice our clients deserve, so you can focus on recovering from your injuries instead of fighting legal battles.
Massachusetts law sets a strict deadline of just three years for personal injury lawsuits, including those involving injuries from a car crash. This countdown usually begins on the date your injury is discovered, which is often the day of the accident itself. Acting quickly is critical to protect your claim, as evidence may disappear, memories can fade, and witnesses might be harder to reach over time. Once the legal deadline passes, you lose the right to bring a claim, leaving you without the compensation you need and deserve for your car accident injuries.
At Rightful Legal, we handle every step of the car accident injury lawsuit process, from investigating the crash and gathering strong evidence to pursuing the maximum recovery for your medical bills, lost wages, and pain and suffering. Attorney Paulsen and her team are proud to have represented car crash victims from Boston, Bristol County, and across Massachusetts. With experience, compassion, and determination, Rightful Legal is your ideal advocate and trusted guide through your legal recovery process.
You never owe us a fee unless we win your car accident injury case. Contact Rightful Legal today for a free, confidential case consultation. This initial meeting carries no obligation for you. We simply want to listen to your story, explain your legal options, and help you take the first step toward justice and healing from your car crash injuries.
Call or Text Attorney Paulsen Directly Now at 617-821-5856 or Contact our Passionate Massachusetts Car Crash Injury Lawyers Online Right Away.